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العنوان
Chemical investigation of chrozophora oblongifolia fo discovering botanical pesticides to control two-spotted spider mite /
المؤلف
Ahmed, Ahmed Abed El-Monem.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / أحمد عبدالمنعم أحمد عبدالرحمن
مشرف / ممدوح عبدالمجيب محمد
مشرف / محمد الحسيني صالح
مشرف / مها محمد عبدالمنعم الشامى
مناقش / سيف الدين نصر إبراهيم عياد
مناقش / إيمان محمود إبراهيم الجندى
الموضوع
Spider mites. Botanical pesticides. Botanical chemistry.
تاريخ النشر
2017.
عدد الصفحات
178 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
Organic Chemistry
تاريخ الإجازة
1/12/2017
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية العلوم - Chemistry
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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from 178

Abstract

The acaricidal activity of chrozophora oblongifolia (Delile) Spreng. (Euphorbiaceae) extracts collected from Dakhla Oasis, Western Desert of Egypt was examined against larvae and adult females of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Acaricidal activity-guided isolation of methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, butanol fractions resulted in separation and identification of phydroxybenzaldehyde (1), 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (2), scopoletin (3), amentoflavone (4), apigenin 7-O-β-D- glucopyranoside (5) and apigenin 7-O-β-D-[2”,6”-bis(4-hydroxy-E-cinnamoyl)] glucopyranoside (6). The isolated compounds were identified by MS and NMR spectral analyses. The susceptibility of the larvae and adult females of T. urticae Koch to the tested isolated compounds revealed that apigenin 7-O-β-D-[2”,6”- bis(4-hydroxy-E-cinnamoyl)] glucopyranoside (6) and apigenin 7-O-ß-D- glucopyranoside (5) isolated from butanol fraction (most effective fraction) exhibited a high degree of acaricidal activity using leaf-dipping technique against larvae after 7- days of exposure, respectively.