الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract Many different surgical techniques have been described for the treatment of patellofemoral instability , including proximal realignment , distal realignment and procedures where no alteration in the alignment of the extensor mechanism is contemplated . While there are recent advances in surgical treatment such as combined arthroscopic lateral retinacular release and miniopen , percutaneous or all - arthroscopic medial imbrication |